Tag Archives: health

Community Health Work: “What do I need to know?”

A few months ago, an executive coach I’ve known since the early months of the pandemic asked me a question about the community health work I have been doing for the past several years.

“Tell me five things about working in the community that you think I should know.”

I have thought about the question and the answers I spontaneously gave him since, confident that one thing is certain: I don’t really know completely. And I know that I won’t ever completely know. So in that spirit of true humility, when asked I focused on what I was learning, and I gave it a try.

It is worth noting that I spent the first thirty of the forty years of my professional career in the U.S. Military, where everyone had a job, a house, education and access to free health care. It is clear to me now that military members are under greater stress from health related social needs than I realized while I was in uniform. Regardless, in the transition a decade ago from this successful, single-payer, government health system, the biggest wakeup call I experienced was coming face to face with the lack of the same social supports for the patients I now cared for.

For the past decade, I worked in population health as the payer systems evolved to include models of “value-based care.” Over time, it became clear that the greatest value we could provide would be to work with community partners to assure economic growth and stability, housing, transportation and food access as well as health education and seamless health care access for our patients. The individuals of the urban community where my wife and I have lived, worked and worshiped have vastly different life experiences than we do. We continue to learn from them.

Since stepping away from a hospital population health role eighteen months ago, my role has largely been in community health. Thus, my coach’s request. This is what I told him. Continue reading →

2 Comments

Filed under health care leadership, Uncategorized

The case for a cowboy.

For the last several years, I have been using Dr. Atul Gawande’s graduation speech to the Harvard Medical School Class of 2011 (“Cowboys and Pit Crews”) in teaching about the evolution of health care delivery I have witnessed over my years in practice.

When my medical career began (during Reagan’s first presidential term), hierarchical “parallel mono-disciplinary” care was the typical patient’s experience, where a patient was passed between specialists and hospitals until someone (hopefully) took the time to sit down and listen to their journey, piece together the story, mine the available paper records and validate the patient’s concerns with a reasonable differential diagnostic and therapeutic plan. This pattern of care delivery continues in many settings today.

In the closing decades of the last century we moved forward considerably with multidisciplinary (multiple specialties looking at the same patient at the same time, often in the same clinical space) and interdisciplinary teams (multiple specialties looking at the same patient at the same time, including the voice of patient and family, and agreeing on a single patient and family-centered set of treatment goals).

More recently, we have increasingly recognized that health is more than the absence of disease. The true drivers of health are determined by the 8,759 hours a year our patients spend at home in their community rather than the roughly one hour a year the average American spends in a provider’s office. In the future, the individual and population’s health will be addressed by a new model of integrated, community-care teams that include health care professionals but also community navigators and service providers as equal partners who are able to address issues like housing, food security, employment and economics. (But that’s the subject for another post.)

Time has proven that Dr. Gawande was right. The future of health care depends on our ability to function like pit crew teams with broad, horizontal, flexible, situational leadership structures.

But for the past several weeks, I wish we had a cowboy. Continue reading →

7 Comments

Filed under health care leadership, Organizational Leadership